Increase in cell size that results in enlarged tissue mass is called what?

Prepare for Ivy Tech APHY 101 – An Introduction to the Human Body Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get exam-ready!

Multiple Choice

Increase in cell size that results in enlarged tissue mass is called what?

Explanation:
An increase in cell size that leads to a larger tissue mass is called hypertrophy. This happens when existing cells enlarge in response to greater workload or hormonal signals, without making more cells. A common example is skeletal muscle fibers getting bigger with regular resistance exercise. Growth is a broader term that can involve increases in size and/or number and other changes, metabolism refers to the chemical processes inside cells, and organelle membranes are parts of cells rather than a growth outcome.

An increase in cell size that leads to a larger tissue mass is called hypertrophy. This happens when existing cells enlarge in response to greater workload or hormonal signals, without making more cells. A common example is skeletal muscle fibers getting bigger with regular resistance exercise. Growth is a broader term that can involve increases in size and/or number and other changes, metabolism refers to the chemical processes inside cells, and organelle membranes are parts of cells rather than a growth outcome.

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